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Vilcabamba, Machu Picchu
The Vilcabamba Trek to Machu Picchu 5-day is a hidden gem that remained unknown for over 500 years. "Travel through thousands of kilometers of authentic and exceptionally well-preserved Inca paths, showcasing stunning landscapes, nature, mountains, snow-capped peaks, and incomparable flora and fauna."
Vilcabamba, the last Inca refuge, along with Machu Picchu, are part of this journey, where you can explore the archeological remains of Vilcabamba, a historic place. Our hike from Vilcabamba to Machu Picchu will guide you through off-the-beaten-path trails, discovering the wild nature of the Peruvian Andes and the magic of the Inca civilization.
Join us on an adventure from Vilcabamba to Machu Picchu and experience the Andes like never before.
Your adventure toward the hike to Vilcabamba and Machu Picchu begins at dawn. We will pick you up at your hotel in Cusco to begin a private journey thru the impressive Sacred Valley of the Incas.
On the way, we will pass thru the impressive Abra Málaga (4,316 m / 14,160 feet), where you will have the opportunity to enjoy a panoramic view of snow-covered mountains, deep valleys, and unique Andean landscapes. Once we cross this mountain pass, we will descend to the village of Santa María, where we will recharge with an exquisite local breakfast.
Let's continue toward the charming village of Huancacalle, the starting point of the trek, where you will meet our team: horses, local guides, and muleteers who will be by our side during the hike. After a nutritious lunch, we will begin to walk toward one of the most mysterious sites in Inca history: Vitcos (Vilcabamba), which is considered the last capital of the Incas.
Here we will explore this astonishing archeological complex, also known as the "refuge of the Incas," which still presents remnants, walls, and temples that tell the story of the Incas' final resistance against the conquest. After the guided tour, we will walk to our first campsite, which is surrounded by mountains and mysterious landscapes.
Hiking distance: 5.6 miles (9 km)
Camp height: 10,171 feet / 3,100 meters
Degree of difficulty: Moderate
The highlight of the day: Vilcabamba - the last Inca capital, Sacred Valley, and Abra Málaga.
We will begin our hike on the old Inca trail, a little-frequented historical path that retains the magic of the era, after a nutritious breakfast at the campsite. This day will be unique because you will walk amidst the tranquility of the Andes, majestic mountains, and lush nature, far from the crowds.
Rosaspata, an archeological site where the magnificence of the Incas can still be noted, will be our first stop. Afterward, we will go to Inka Wasi, a site of great importance that was a strategic point during the Vilcabamba period. Your guide will describe the cultural and historical significance of each place while you enjoy the spectacular views of the valley.
After lunch, we will continue the ascent thru the mountains, in an environment where you can see endemic birds of the area, such as Andean geese and hawks. This section of the hike is ideal for those who appreciate nature and photography, as it blends Andean wildlife with mountainous landscapes.
Finally, we will arrive at the village of Racachaca (3,600 m / 11,811 feet), a genuine place where the Quechua-speaking inhabitants still preserve Inca traditions. Here we will camp, amidst a unique cultural environment and the hospitality of the place.
Distance traveled on foot: 9 km (5.59 miles)
Camp height: 3,600 meters / 11,811 feet
Difficulty: Challenging
Main attractions: Living culture in Racachaca, Andean landscapes, Inka Wasi, and Rosaspata
We will start the day with an early breakfast to continue the hike from the village of Vilcabamba. Today is one of the most exciting days of the journey, as we will cross three high mountain passes amidst Andean landscapes. The first is the Pumaccasa pass, with exclusive views of green valleys and mountains. We continue climbing and reach the third pass, where (if the weather permits) you will be able to see the mountain of Machu Picchu among the peaks.
After this unforgettable experience, we will descend to Mojón, the lunch point, next to a crystal-clear high-altitude lagoon where we will rest and recharge our energy. On the way, keep your eyes wide open, you might see high Andean birds, chinchillas, and even the spectacled bear, one of the most representative species of Peru!
Finally, we will arrive at Mutuypata, where we will spend the nite in the heart of the Peruvian high jungle. This place will allow you to interact with nature and witness the transition from the Andes to the Amazon.
Hiking Distance: 9 km / 5.59 miles
Campsite Elevation: 2,900 meters / 9,514 feet
Difficulty: Challenging
Our trek begins after breakfast, descending through the high jungle and tropical forest, surrounded by a fascinating variety of flora and fauna. Along the way from Vilcabamba, we will enjoy amazing flowers, numerous species of orchids, bromeliads, strawberries, and the oldest trees in the cloud forest. In terms of wildlife, we may spot quetzal parrots and many other birds pointed out by your guide.
Finally, we will reach the end of the hike at Punta Carretera, where we will have lunch and say goodbye to our muleteers. We will then take transportation to the Hydroelectric Station, from where we can take the train (or walk, if you prefer, as it is optional) to Machu Picchu village. Once we arrive, we will take you to your comfortable hostel, and in the evening, we will dine at a delightful local restaurant. It will be a day full of adventure and natural beauty!
Hiking Distance: 9 km / 5.59 miles
Campsite Elevation: 2,000 meters / 6,562 feet
Difficulty: Challenging
The fourth day is the most important because you will finally arrive at Machu Picchu. Early in the morning, we will board a bus (or, if you prefer, you can take a vigorous hike) that will take us to Machu Picchu. Once at Machu Picchu, your guide will take you to a spot for a panoramic view of the Inca architecture of Machu Picchu and to take incredible photographs. Then, you will take a guided tour of the main sectors of the citadel, where you will learn about the history and culture of the Inca Empire.
Your guide will tell you when to return from Machu Picchu to Aguascalientes, and you must arrive 2 hours before your train leaves. He will remind you of the train schedules so you don't get lost. The train ride back from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo takes about 2 hours.
In Ollantaytambo, our Ausangate Adventure staff will be waiting for you at the station exit to transfer you back to Cusco. The trip to Cusco takes 2 hours and will drop you off at your hotel. It will be a magical and unforgettable day!
Total duration: approximately 7-8 hours.
Height of Machu Picchu: 2,430 m / 7,972 ft
Guided tour time in Machu Picchu: approximately 2h30 min.
Transportation: tourist bus, train, private transfer in Cusco.
Distance Cusco - Aguascalientes: approximately 120 km.
The 5-day Vilcabamba trek is one of the most notable routes to Machu Picchu, covering high-altitude regions and tropical rainforest with significant variations in terrain and climate. Due to unpredictable weather, be prepared for rain at any time. Only bring essential items for the trek and leave the rest in Cusco. You will be provided with a duffel bag with a capacity of 8 kg, including your sleeping bag and inflatable mattress. Additionally, you should carry a daypack with the necessary daily items, with a recommended weight between 5 and 6 kg to ensure efficiency and comfort.
Original Passport: Keep your passport in a secure place, preferably in a waterproof cover or sealed plastic bag.
Sunscreen: You will be exposed to the sun while walking outdoors. Make sure to bring suitable sunscreen or buy it in Cusco before departure.
Toilet Paper: Bathrooms at stops may charge for use, so carry small change and your own toilet paper.
Insect Repellent: After the second day, you will be walking through the rainforest. It's crucial to bring repellent and wear long-sleeve clothing to avoid bites.
Waterproof Jacket and Warm Jacket: Mornings will be very cold, so it's important to have warm clothing. As you warm up, you can remove layers and store them in your daypack.
Energy Snacks: Although meals and snacks are included, it's advisable to bring energy bars, granola, chocolate, or sweets to replenish your energy during long walks.
Water Bottle: Carry a reusable container of at least 2 liters, such as a CamelBak. Water will be provided starting from the first lunch.
Headlamp or Flashlight: Essential for moving around the campsite and using bathrooms at night. Headlamps are useful as they keep your hands free.
Hat and Gloves: Bring a hat to protect yourself from the sun during the day and something warmer for the night. Gloves are also useful in the morning.
Sunglasses: Protect your eyes from intense sunlight at high altitudes.
Extra Money: It is recommended to carry about 600 soles (approximately 200 USD) for emergencies. This is useful for bathrooms, souvenirs, snacks, and tips.
Personal Medications: Bring band-aids, altitude sickness medication (Diamox), Pepto Bismol, ibuprofen, Imodium, motion sickness medications, and feminine hygiene products.
Camera or Mobile Phone: Don’t forget something to capture the incredible views.
Sleeping Bag: Temperatures can drop below 0°C at night. Ensure you bring a sleeping bag suitable for temperatures down to -10°C, or rent one.
Hiking Boots: It is highly recommended to use trekking boots rather than sports shoes.
Sandals: Useful for resting at the campsite after a long walk.
Wool Socks (5 pairs): Thick and comfortable socks for hiking.
Lightweight Socks (4 pairs): For use after hiking.
Underwear (5 pairs): Bring enough in case they get wet.
Breathable Hiking Pants (2 or 3 pairs): Leggings are also a comfortable option.
Sports Pants: Ideal for relaxing in the afternoons and mornings.
Long-Sleeve Shirts: Preferable for protection from the sun and cold.
Wet Wipes, Tissues, and a Small Towel.
Swimsuit: Optional, in case you decide to visit the hot springs in Aguas Calientes.
Trekking Poles: You can bring your own or rent a pair.
Air Mattress: Foam mattresses are provided, but you can bring or rent an air mattress for added comfort.
It’s crucial to be well-acclimated to the altitude before undertaking a trek. We recommend arriving in Cusco at least two days before the trek begins to help you acclimate and avoid potential altitude sickness. If you have already been in another high-altitude area in Peru before arriving in Cusco, we still recommend spending a full day in Cusco to rest, recover from your journey, and enjoy the sights.
Cusco's airport currently only operates domestic flights. All international passengers must land in Lima and pass through customs. It's important to note that due to Cusco’s high altitude, flights may experience delays or cancellations. Additionally, any weather changes could disrupt air traffic. If you prefer an overland alternative, buses are a viable option, though the journey can be long, especially from Lima. Buses from Lima can take approximately 20 hours to reach Cusco.
Ausangate Adventure can pick you up from your hotel, provided it is located in Cusco's Historic Center. During the briefing, your guide will coordinate the meeting time, but be aware that wait times may vary between 30 and 45 minutes due to local traffic. Cusco has narrow and cobblestoned streets, which can make access to some hotels and Airbnbs difficult. Some locations may be in areas without vehicular access or on steep inclines, complicating luggage transportation. It is advisable to book accommodation with easy access to facilitate transport.
You can securely leave any extra luggage in Cusco, either at your hotel or with us at Ausangate Adventure during your trek. We will store your luggage in the morning before your trek begins and return it to you once you return to Cusco. It’s important to ensure that your bags are clearly labeled for easy identification.
To avoid altitude sickness on the Vilcabamba to Machu Picchu trek, acclimate by spending a few days in Cusco before the trek. Stay well-hydrated and avoid alcohol and caffeine, which can dehydrate you. Eat light, frequent meals with a focus on carbohydrate-rich foods, and avoid heavy meals. Walk slowly, take frequent breaks, and avoid intense physical exertion initially. Consult your doctor about preventive medications like acetazolamide (Diamox). Use natural remedies such as chewing coca leaves or drinking coca tea, which are traditional practices in the Andes. Be aware of altitude sickness symptoms, including headaches, nausea, and dizziness; if you experience severe symptoms like difficulty breathing, seek medical help. Carry a first aid kit and plan your itinerary with flexibility to allow for additional acclimatization time if needed. Following these tips will improve your chances of enjoying a safe and pleasant trek.
The weather during the Vilcabamba trek varies and depends greatly on the time of year. Generally, it is recommended to undertake the trek during the dry season, from May to September. During these months, the days are usually sunny and the nights cool, providing ideal trekking conditions. However, it is important to bring layers of clothing as temperatures can vary significantly throughout the day. In the high jungle, the climate is warmer and more humid, while at higher elevations it can be cold, especially at night.
If you choose to trek during the wet season (October to April), be prepared for occasional rain and slipperier trails. It is advisable to bring good waterproof gear and suitable footwear for these conditions. Despite the rain, the vegetation is more lush during this time, which can offer even more impressive landscapes.
Each Ausangate Adventure guide is trained in first aid. They will carry a first aid kit for basic medical situations and oxygen during the trek. They will take good care of you. In case something unexpected happens and you feel unable to complete the trek, they will determine the safest and quickest way to get you off the trail and to a clinic in Cusco.
All meals and snacks will be provided throughout the trek, up to the last lunch on the trek. We understand you may be concerned about the quality of our food. Each meal is prepared by a chef in a small tent using a portable stove. Our clients are consistently satisfied with the excellence of our dishes. Each chef is professionally trained to prepare the best breakfasts, lunches, dinners, and snacks. At the end of each trekking day, a delicious dinner awaits you, cooked in the heart of the Andes, which will surely exceed your expectations about food on the trek.
We use fresh ingredients sourced from the Cusco market and transported by pack horses led by muleteers. Our chefs then prepare these ingredients to ensure each dish is fresh, healthy, and delicious.
Do you have special dietary needs? Don’t worry, we are prepared to accommodate vegetarians, vegans, and those with food allergies.
Ausangate Adventure will ensure water is available at each meal. The water will be boiled, purified, and cooled before serving to ensure it is safe to drink. However, for the first morning of the trek, you must provide your own water due to the preparation process. It is recommended to start the trek with 2-3 liters of water, so make sure to have a sufficiently sized bottle or CamelBak to store it.
At Ausangate Adventure, we utilize biodegradable soap and make sure to transport all our waste back to Cusco. Our muleteers are trained to keep the trails clean and collect waste. We are committed to preserving and conserving our environment by managing waste responsibly. We adopt practices to minimize our environmental impact.
Protests and strikes are common in Peru and can affect our travel plans. Roads may be blocked and trains may stop. However, we will do everything possible to maintain your original itinerary, even if it means leaving a night earlier. In some cases, travel may be canceled. If there are changes, our operations team will contact you. Your safety is our top priority, and we will take the best measures to protect you in any unforeseen situation.
Please take special care of your belongings and ensure you collect all your items when leaving our vehicles, campsites, or restaurants. You are solely responsible for your personal items during the trek.
Pricing:
Student Discount:
The student discount applies to anyone with a valid university student ID at the time of booking. We will need a copy of the ID with the reservation. For those booking for children 17 years old or younger, we require a copy of their passport at the time of booking. Please send all documentation to info@ausangateadventure.com.
The best time to do this trek is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. During these months, the weather is more stable, with sunny days and cool nights. This allows you to fully enjoy the landscapes and avoid the heavy rains that can occur during the wet season.
The Vilcabamba to Machu Picchu trek is considered moderate to difficult. It requires good physical condition and endurance, as it involves steep ascents, steep descents, and long days of hiking. It is important to have prior trekking experience and to be well-acclimated to the altitude.
The typical duration of the Vilcabamba to Machu Picchu trek is 5 to 7 days, depending on the route and itinerary chosen.
During the trek, you can anticipate witnessing breathtaking landscapes, including snow-capped mountains, verdant valleys, pristine rivers, and ancient Inca ruins. Additionally, you will have the opportunity to visit local communities and learn about their culture.
Yes, it is highly recommended to hire a licensed local guide. A guide will provide valuable information about the history, culture, and flora and fauna of the region. They will also take care of organizing the camp, food, and necessary permits.
Food during the trek is prepared by the cooking team and is typically varied and nutritious. Meals include breakfasts, lunches, and dinners, as well as snacks for the trail. It is important to inform your tour operator about any dietary restrictions you may have.
During the trek, you will have access to basic toilets at the campsites. In some places, you may need to use eco-toilets.
If you get sick during the trek, the guide and support team will provide the necessary assistance. It is important to inform the guide immediately about any discomfort you experience.
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